Health Risks of Damp and Mould in Housing
Prolonged exposure to damp and mould causes serious health conditions including asthma, chronic respiratory infections, allergic rhinitis, and eczema. Children, elderly residents, and immunocompromised individuals are most at risk. Your landlord is legally obligated to address damp and mould under Awaab's Law.
Respiratory Conditions
Mould spores trigger asthma attacks, cause chronic bronchitis, and worsen existing respiratory conditions. WHO research confirms that damp housing increases respiratory illness risk by 30–50%.
Allergic Reactions
Mould exposure causes allergic rhinitis (persistent runny nose, sneezing), conjunctivitis, and skin conditions like eczema and dermatitis.
Impact on Children
Children living in damp housing are 1.5–3 times more likely to develop asthma. Mould exposure in early childhood can cause lifelong respiratory problems.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can damp and mould make you ill?
Yes. Prolonged exposure causes asthma, chronic respiratory infections, allergic rhinitis, eczema, and can worsen existing conditions.
Is black mould dangerous?
Yes. Black mould produces mycotoxins that cause respiratory infections, chronic illness, and can be particularly dangerous for children and the elderly.
Can I claim for health problems caused by mould?
Yes. Personal injury compensation for mould-related health conditions can add £1,000–£10,000+ to your housing disrepair claim.
What should I do if mould is affecting my health?
See your GP and get your symptoms documented. Report the mould to your landlord in writing and contact a specialist solicitor.
Does my landlord have to fix mould?
Yes. Under the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 and Awaab's Law, landlords must investigate mould within 10 working days and begin repairs within 5.
